引用本文:吴忠,吴宏鑫.SGCMG系统非奇异路径规划[J].控制理论与应用,1999,16(1):21~26.[点击复制]
Wu Zhong and Wu Hongxin.Nonsigular Path Planning Single Gimbal Control Moment Gyroscope Systems[J].Control Theory and Technology,1999,16(1):21~26.[点击复制]
SGCMG系统非奇异路径规划
Nonsigular Path Planning Single Gimbal Control Moment Gyroscope Systems
摘要点击 1226  全文点击 425  投稿时间:1997-10-20  修订日期:1998-09-03
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DOI编号  
  1999,16(1):21-26
中文关键词  控制力矩陀螺  路径规划  执行机构  奇异  冗余
英文关键词  control moment gyroscopes  path planning  actuators  singularity  redundancy
基金项目  
作者单位
吴忠,吴宏鑫  
中文摘要
      单框架控制力矩陀螺(SGCMG)是应用在航天器上的一类惯性执行机构,在航天器的姿态控制中,通常采用三个或以上的SGCMG,以满足三轴控制的要求,但是,当多个SGCMG协调工作时,系统会出现奇异现象,并极大地降低了SGCMG系统的操纵性能,为回避SGCMG系统的奇异,本文提出了一种新的起义回避条件,并通过对非线性规划中当前Kuhn-Tucker乘子值的估计,得到了冗余SCGMG系统闭合形式的非奇异路径,而不需要繁杂的数值求解,正是由于这些新手段,使得本文提出的算法不仅具有良好的奇异回避性能,而且形式简单,易于实现。对于金字塔构形4-SGCMC系统的仿真结果表明,上述算法是可行的。
英文摘要
      Single Gimbal Control Moment Gyroscopes(SGCMGs) are torque producing devices which are internal to a spacecraft and operate based on perinciples of momentum exchange.Nomally,three or more SCGMGs are used in the spacecraft in order to realize 3-axis control.However,the research ans design of the steering law do suffer from a serious drawback--sigularity,which exists in SGCMG systems and can affect the control performance to a great extent.In order to avoid system sigularity,which exists in SGCMG systemd though the estimation of the Kuhn-Tucker multiplies,without sophisticated numerical calculations.This innovation makes the algorithm presented here not only have good performance in singularity avoidance,but also have a simple from and can be implemented easily.Simulation results of the pyramid-type 4-SGCMG system indicate that the algorithm stated above is feasible.