引用本文:张启敏, 聂赞坎.一类随机人口发展系统的指数稳定性[J].控制理论与应用,2004,21(6):907~910.[点击复制]
ZHANG Qi-min, NIE Zan-kan.Exponential stability of stochastic age-dependent population dynamics system[J].Control Theory and Technology,2004,21(6):907~910.[点击复制]
一类随机人口发展系统的指数稳定性
Exponential stability of stochastic age-dependent population dynamics system
摘要点击 1525  全文点击 1502    
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DOI编号  10.7641/j.issn.1000-8152.2004.6.015
  2004,21(6):907-910
中文关键词  随机系统  It^o公式  人口  指数稳定性
英文关键词  stochastic system  It formula  population  exponential stability
基金项目  宁夏自然科学基金项目 (G002); 宁夏高等学校科学研究项目
作者单位
张启敏, 聂赞坎 宁夏大学 数学计算机学院,宁夏 银川 750021
西安交通大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710049 
中文摘要
      对人口系统的讨论 ,通常的数学模型没有考虑外界环境对系统的影响 .在假设随机的外界环境对迁移产生扰动的条件下 ,给出Hilbert空间中一类随机时变人口发展系统 .对随机时变人口发展系统的均方稳定性和指数稳定性进行了讨论 .利用Burkholder_Davis_Gundy不等式 ,Gronwall引理和Kolmogorov不等式得到了均方稳定和指数稳定的充分条件 .最后提出如果生育率选作控制变量 ,系统仍然是均方和指数稳定的 ,并可进一步讨论它的最优控制问题
英文摘要
      The influence of the stochastic external environment upon the population dynamics system have never been considered in ordinary age-dependent system models.A class of stochastic age-dependent population dynamics system is proposed,on the condition that migration is perturbed by random external environment.The mean square and almost sure exponential stability of stochastic age-dependent population dynamics system are discussed in Hilbert space.Sufficient conditions of mean square and almost sure exponential stability are established for a class of stochastic age-dependent population dynamics system.The analyses are conducted by using Burkholder-Davis-Gundy inequality,Gronwall lemma and Kolmogorov inequality derived for our stability purposes.It is also proposed that if the birth rate can be regarded as a controllable variable,the system is still mean square and almost sure exponential stability.The optimal control can be further studied for stochastic age-dependent population dynamics system.