引用本文:王雪,姜爱国,王晟.无线传感器网络的改进GASA优化设计[J].控制理论与应用,2006,23(4):593~596.[点击复制]
WANG Xue, JIANG Ai-guo, WANG Sheng .Optimal designs of wireless sensor network by adapted GASA[J].Control Theory and Technology,2006,23(4):593~596.[点击复制]
无线传感器网络的改进GASA优化设计
Optimal designs of wireless sensor network by adapted GASA
摘要点击 1694  全文点击 676  投稿时间:2005-03-11  修订日期:2005-10-13
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DOI编号  10.7641/j.issn.1000-8152.2006.4.018
  2006,23(4):593-596
中文关键词  无限传感器网络  造价  优化设计  遗传算法模拟退火
英文关键词  wireless sensor network  cost  optimal design  genetic algorithm and simulated annealing(GASA)
基金项目  国家自然科学基金资助项目(50175056,60373014).
作者单位
王雪,姜爱国,王晟 清华大学 精密仪器与机械学系 精密测试技术及仪器国家重点实验室,北京100084 
中文摘要
      无线传感器网络由大量传感器节点构成,因此对网络整体造价特别敏感.优化设计传感器网络构成,可以在满足监测精度的同时最小化网络造价.本文提出了一种GA和SA结合的改进GASA优化设计方法,解决由异类、多级传感器组成的无线传感器网络的优化设计问题.该方法采用特殊设计的排序组合算子提高GA的并行搜索能力.降低异类、多级传感器带来的复杂性;通过最优可行化处理加速搜索过程;利用SA的概率突跳特性避免陷入局部极小值,提高局部搜索能力.仿真实验表明,改进的GASA方法可以快速、有效地解决异类、多级传感器优化问题.
英文摘要
      Wireless sensor network, consisting of lots of sensor nodes, is critical about the cost of entire network. The optimal design of wireless sensor network can minimize the cost of network and fulfill the desired accuracy of detection. An adapted GASA approach, which combines genetic algorithm (GA) and simulated annealing (SA), is developed to optimize the design of wireless sensor network consisted of multi-class, multi-level sensors. The sort-combination operator is specially designed to boost the ability of parallel search of GA and to reduce the complexity of multi-class, multi-level sensors. Optimal feasiblility is also adopted to accelerate the search procession and SA is used to enhance the ability of local search. Finally, the results obtained by GA, SA and the adapted GASA are compared, and three major characters of the adapted GASA are analyzed.