引用本文:金学波,林岳松,章 辉,孙优贤.应用于状态监测的多传感器融合估计[J].控制理论与应用,2009,26(3):296~298.[点击复制]
JIN Xue-bo,LIN Yue-song,ZHANG Hui,SUN You-xian.Multisensor fusion estimation in state monitoring[J].Control Theory and Technology,2009,26(3):296~298.[点击复制]
应用于状态监测的多传感器融合估计
Multisensor fusion estimation in state monitoring
摘要点击 1889  全文点击 1418  投稿时间:2007-03-13  修订日期:2008-07-16
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DOI编号  10.7641/j.issn.1000-8152.2009.3.013
  2009,26(3):296-298
中文关键词  状态融合估计  测量噪声相关  不确定多传感器融合系统
英文关键词  state fusion estimate  measurement noise correlation  uncertain multi-sensor fusion system
基金项目  国家自然科学基金资助项目(60674028); 浙江省重点专业建设基金资助项目(111231A3255401).
作者单位E-mail
金学波 浙江理工大学 信息电子学院, 浙江 杭州 310018 xuebojin@gmail.com 
林岳松 杭州电子科技大学 信息与控制研究所, 浙江 杭州 310018  
章 辉 浙江大学 现代控制工程研究所, 浙江 杭州 310027  
孙优贤 浙江大学 现代控制工程研究所, 浙江 杭州 310027  
中文摘要
      在状态监测的工程实际中, 使用多个同类传感器进行在线测量可以得到更为准确的状态估计.但各传感器测量噪声会出现相关的情况, 而且很难得到相关测量噪声的方差矩阵的精确值, 测量系统往往是不确定的.本文根据系统测量将系统分解为确定和不确定扰动两部分, 分别进行估计, 然后将两者的融合估计结果相加得到了最优鲁棒的融合估计.针对确定部分, 利用同类传感器的测量方差为Pei-Radman矩阵的特性, 通过求解测量噪声方差矩阵的最大特征值得到了一种简便的最优融合估计算法, 该算法避免了求解方差矩阵的逆的过程.针对不确定
英文摘要
      In practical state estimation, multiple identical sensors are commonly employed to produce more accurate results. However, measurement noises from different sensors are generally correlated with covariance matrix which is difficult to be determined accurately. Moreover, the measured system may contain uncertain parts. This paper decomposes the measured system into two parts, the certain part and the uncertain part. The states of each part are estimated respectively, and the two estimated results are combined to produce the final fusion estimation. For the certain part, a simple optimal fusion estimation algorithm is proposed for computing the maximum eigenvalue of the Pei-Radman measurementnoise covariance matrix. For the uncertain part, a robust fusion algorithm is also developed in terms of the linear matrix inequality(LMI), based on the polytopic models.