引用本文:杨卫平,张晓冬,汤卓.无人机多源导航信息自主管理方法研究[J].控制理论与应用,2015,32(11):1478~1486.[点击复制]
Yang Wei-ping,Zhang Xiao-dong,Tang Zhuo.Autonomous management method of multi-source navigation system on unmanned aircraft vehicle[J].Control Theory and Technology,2015,32(11):1478~1486.[点击复制]
无人机多源导航信息自主管理方法研究
Autonomous management method of multi-source navigation system on unmanned aircraft vehicle
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DOI编号  10.7641/CTA.2015.50376
  2015,32(11):1478-1486
中文关键词  信息融合  完好性  联合故障检测  D–S证据推理
英文关键词  information fusion  integrity  joint fault detection  D–S evidence reasoning
基金项目  
作者单位邮编
杨卫平 北京航空航天大学 100083
张晓冬 中航工业集团 
汤卓* 中航工业集团 710065
中文摘要
      完全依赖卫星导航信息融合的方案自主性差、完好性难以保证; 而完全利用其它自主导航的方式, 精度也 难以保证, 针对这些问题, 提出了基于混合式架构的多源导航信息自主管理方法. 利用联合故障检测方法, 解决了 对卫星干扰的有效检测, 使完好性得到保证; 设计了基于D–S证据推理的信息优选策略, 针对典型无人机任务场景 进行了仿真分析, 结果表明信息优选策略降低了多故障检测方法同时应用的虚警率, 提高了导航精度.
英文摘要
      A hybrid architecture based multi-sensor self-manage method is developed, since the autonomy and integrity of the information fusion strategy, which fully depends on the global navigation satellite system (GNSS), can not be guaranteed, while as the accuracy of the other autonomous navigation methods. The GNSS jam detection problem is solved by utilizing the joint failure diagnose method, so the integrity is satisfied. An information optimization strategy which is based on the D–S evidence reasoning theory is proposed. A simulation analysis is carried out towards typical scenes of the unmanned aircraft vehicle (UAV) missions. The experiments show that the information optimizing strategy can effectively reduce the false alert rate when multiple failure detection methods are simultaneously used, and the navigation accuracy is improved.