引用本文:宋洪婷.量子非马尔科夫特性的度量与调控[J].控制理论与应用,2017,34(11):1478~1483.[点击复制]
SONG Hong-ting.Quantification and manipulation of quantum non-Markovianity[J].Control Theory and Technology,2017,34(11):1478~1483.[点击复制]
量子非马尔科夫特性的度量与调控
Quantification and manipulation of quantum non-Markovianity
摘要点击 1976  全文点击 1820  投稿时间:2017-09-06  修订日期:2017-11-14
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DOI编号  10.7641/CTA.2017.70634
  2017,34(11):1478-1483
中文关键词  开放量子系统  量子非马尔科夫特性  量子信息  量子调控
英文关键词  open quantum systems  quantum non-Markovianity  quantum information  quantum control
基金项目  国家自然科学基金 (11605284)
作者单位E-mail
宋洪婷* 中国空间技术研究院钱学森空间技术实验室 songhongting@qxslab.cn 
中文摘要
      如何全面系统地认识和理解量子非马尔科夫特性是当前量子信息领域的一个热点问题, 已经取得了一些 重要的理论与实验研究进展. 本文将主要介绍两种分别基于量子互信息与量子Fisher信息矩阵角度的非马尔科夫特 性的刻画准则,并通过两个具体例子, 讨论它们与已有度量之间的关系和层次结构. 除此之外, 本文利用量子控制 方法, 实现了对此量子特性的有效调控, 将无记忆的马尔科夫过程转化为有记忆的非马尔科夫过程.
英文摘要
      The research of quantum non-Markovianity has rapidly developed and many important theoretical and experimental progresses have been made. In this work, we will mainly introduce two criteria to detect and quantify quantum non-Markovianity from the perspective of quantum mutual information and Fisher information matrix, respectively, and illustrate their basic features through two typical examples. The relationship between them and other approaches is elucidated, and a hierarchial aspect of quantum non-Markovianity is revealed. Furthermore, we adopt quantum control method to manipulate this quantum feather, and effectively modify the quantum Markovian dynamics to non-Markovian process.